{"id":67481,"date":"2024-08-30T20:58:57","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T18:58:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/safejournalists.net\/?page_id=67481"},"modified":"2024-09-03T12:16:40","modified_gmt":"2024-09-03T10:16:40","slug":"te-drejtat-e-gazetarit","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/safejournalists.net\/sq\/te-drejtat-e-gazetarit\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00eb drejtat e gazetarit"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Mbrojtja e t\u00eb drejtave dhe siguris\u00eb s\u00eb gazetar\u00ebve, si dhe mbrojtja e liris\u00eb s\u00eb medias n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi, k\u00ebrkon angazhim dhe veprim proaktiv jo vet\u00ebm nga shoqatat e gazetar\u00ebve dhe sindikatat, mediat, por edhe nga gazetar\u00eb individual\u00eb, redaktor\u00eb, kameraman\u00eb, fotoreporter\u00eb. dhe profesionist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb medias.. Njohja se cilat t\u00eb drejta dhe liri u garantohen gazetar\u00ebve dhe punonj\u00ebsve t\u00eb medias n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me legjislacionin komb\u00ebtar n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, si dhe me aktet dhe konventat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, \u00ebsht\u00eb imperativ p\u00ebr ruajtjen dhe mbrojtjen e liris\u00eb s\u00eb medias.T\u00eb drejtat e gazetar\u00ebve dhe liria e medias jan\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Neni 10 i Konvent\u00ebs Evropiane p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen e t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut dhe Lirive Themelore:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7dokush ka t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e liris\u00eb s\u00eb shprehjes. Kjo e drejt\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin lirin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur mendime dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb e p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb informacione dhe ide pa nd\u00ebrhyrje nga autoriteti publik dhe pavar\u00ebsisht nga kufijt\u00eb. Ky nen nuk i pengon Shtetet q\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb licenca p\u00ebr transmetim, televizion ose kinema.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak se mbart detyra dhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi, ushtrimi i k\u00ebtyre lirive mund t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohet formaliteteve, kushteve, kufizimeve ose gjobave t\u00eb tilla q\u00eb parashikohen me ligj dhe jan\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme n\u00eb nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri demokratike n\u00eb interes t\u00eb siguris\u00eb komb\u00ebtare, integritetit territorial ose siguris\u00eb publike p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar trazirat ose krimet, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur sh\u00ebndetin ose moralin, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur reputacionin ose t\u00eb drejtat e t\u00eb tjer\u00ebve, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur zbulimin e informacionit konfidencial ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur autoritetin dhe paanshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e gjyq\u00ebsorit\u201d.<\/p>\n

E drejta e liris\u00eb s\u00eb shprehjes<\/h3>\n

E drejta e liris\u00eb s\u00eb shprehjes p\u00ebrfshin:\u00a0t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e mendimit, t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb informacion dhe ide, t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb \/ shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb informacion dhe ide\u00a0<\/strong>dhe\u00a0t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr gazetari hulumtuese<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

E drejta p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb mendim \u00ebsht\u00eb kushti themelor p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha kushtet tjera dhe g\u00ebzon mbrojtje absolute. E drejta p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb informacione dhe mendime \u00ebsht\u00eb i nj\u00eb aspekti vital i jet\u00ebs politike p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha shtetet dhe qytetar\u00ebt e tyre. E drejta p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb informacion apo ide \u00ebsht\u00eb e drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbledhur dhe k\u00ebrkuar informacion n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet t\u00eb gjitha burimeve t\u00eb mundshme ligjore dhe i referohet lirive t\u00eb shtypit\/mediave, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb lirin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtypur dhe shp\u00ebrndarja e t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshm\u00ebve dhe publikimeve tjera t\u00eb shtypura, liria p\u00ebr transmetimin e programeve t\u00eb radiove dhe televizioneve, liria p\u00ebr t\u00eb publikuar p\u00ebrmbajtje n\u00eb internet, po ashtu edhe obligimet dhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsit\u00eb q\u00eb vijn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb proces.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb interpretimin e saj t\u00eb nenit 10 t\u00eb Konvent\u00ebs Europiane p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen e t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut dhe Lirive Themelore, Gjykata Europiane e t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut ka zgjeruar t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e liris\u00eb s\u00eb shprehjes n\u00eb p\u00ebrfshirjen e jo vet\u00ebm liris\u00eb s\u00eb publikimit, por gjithashtu edhe lirin\u00eb e hulumtimit, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb vendimtare p\u00ebr gazetarin\u00eb hulumtuese.<\/p>\n

E drejta e gazetar\u00ebve dhe mediave q\u00eb t\u00eb mblidhen, hulumtojn\u00eb dhe qarkullojn\u00eb informacione nuk duhet t\u00eb rrezikohet apo t\u00eb jet\u00eb subjekt i ndalesave apo sanksioneve. Standardet e BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb lirin\u00eb e shprehjes k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nga qeverit\u00eb t\u00eb propagojn\u00eb, mbrojn\u00eb dhe respektojn\u00eb lirin\u00eb e shprehjes, shum\u00ebllojshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e mediave dhe misionin e tyre politike, kulturor dhe shoq\u00ebror.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

E drejta n\u00eb lirin\u00eb e informacionit<\/h3>\n

E drejta e liris\u00eb s\u00eb informacionit \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nga gurthemel\u00ebt n\u00eb nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri demokratike. Sigurimi i qasjes publike n\u00eb informacione \u00ebsht\u00eb domosdoshm\u00ebri p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha autoritetet publike. E drejta p\u00ebr informacion q\u00ebndron mbi nj\u00eb parim themelor\u00a0ku t\u00eb gjitha informacionet t\u00eb mbajtura nga autoritetet publike duhen t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb hapura dhe kjo rregull mund t\u00eb shkilet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb disa rrethana t\u00eb kufizuara.<\/strong>\u00a0Gazetar\u00ebt dhe mediat kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr qasje t\u00eb papengueshme n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha informacionet dhe burimet, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe ato t\u00eb huaja.<\/p>\n

Shtetet dhe institucionet q\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb shtetin kan\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb (p\u00ebrmes legjislacionit vendor dhe\/ose konventave nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare) p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos kufizuar lirin\u00eb e informacionit p\u00ebr gazetar\u00ebt dhe mediat dhe p\u00ebr ti p\u00ebrkrahur ato n\u00eb mbledhje dhe k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb informacionit.\u00a0Ndon\u00ebse e drejta n\u00eb lirin\u00eb e informacionit i p\u00ebrket t\u00eb gjith\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve dhe jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr gazetar\u00eb, dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb me nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr gazetarin\u00eb sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb kriteri m\u00eb i madh p\u00ebr nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri t\u00eb lir\u00eb dhe media t\u00eb lira.<\/strong>\u00a0Duke ushtruar t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr lirin\u00eb e informacionit, gazetar\u00ebt dhe mediat mund t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe transparenc\u00ebn e qeveris\u00eb dhe t\u00eb avokoj\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarrje t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve n\u00eb procesin e vendim-marrjes nga ana e autoriteteve publike.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

T\u00eb drejtat p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsim<\/h3>\n

Gazetar\u00ebt dhe profesionist\u00ebt n\u00eb media po ashtu edhe pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt tjer\u00eb kan\u00eb garancione themelore n\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat p\u00ebr pun\u00eb. T\u00eb drejtat individuale p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsim p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb:\u00a0e drejta p\u00ebr pun\u00eb, mbrojtja kund\u00ebr diskriminimit, siguria n\u00eb pun\u00eb, kushte t\u00eb duhura p\u00ebr pun\u00eb, pagesa t\u00eb drejta, e drejta p\u00ebr sindikat\u00eb, e drejta p\u00ebr marr\u00ebveshje kolektive, e drejta p\u00ebr t\u2019u informuar dhe k\u00ebshilluar dhe mbrojtje e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr kategori t\u00eb caktuara t\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve:<\/strong>\u00a0f\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb, grat\u00eb, an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e grupeve minoritare, pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt migrant, etj.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb drejtat individuale t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit mbrohen nga rregulloret e ndryshme, kryesisht nga ligji i pun\u00ebs q\u00eb p\u00ebrcakton se pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar me kontrata t\u00eb pun\u00ebs me gazetar\u00ebt dhe profesionist\u00ebt e mediave dhe t\u00eb sigurojn\u00eb dalje n\u00eb pension dhe mbules\u00eb t\u00eb kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, pajtohet me dispozitat ligjore duke rregulluar koh\u00ebn maksimale t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, duke iu dh\u00ebn\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve pushim vjetor me pages\u00eb, duke paguar pag\u00ebn e arritur me marr\u00ebveshje, me nj\u00eb fjal\u00eb t\u00eb garanton t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb drejtat q\u00eb i g\u00ebzojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Liria p\u00ebr t\u00eb kritikuar zyrtar\u00ebt publik<\/h3>\n

Liria p\u00ebr t\u00eb kritikuar zyrtar\u00ebt publik iu jep gazetar\u00ebve dhe mediave mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebzhguar pun\u00ebn e zyrtar\u00ebve publik dhe figurave publike n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi. Politikan\u00ebt, zyrtar\u00ebt publik dhe figurat tjera publike n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb \u201cvullnetare\u201d vendosin p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar besimin publik dhe v\u00ebjn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje vetveten n\u00eb debate publike politike. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, ata i n\u00ebnshtrohen v\u00ebzhgimit publik dhe potencialisht mund t\u00eb kritikohen ashp\u00ebr nga mediat p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si ata kryejn\u00eb detyrat e tyre. Mediat pra veprojn\u00eb si v\u00ebzhgues publik, duke kontribuar n\u00eb transparenc\u00ebn dhe llogaridh\u00ebnien e autoriteteve publike dhe mbrojtjen e t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs n\u00eb debat politik dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e qytetar\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb diskutuar t\u00eb gjitha \u00e7\u00ebshtjet q\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e tyre.\u00a0Politikan\u00ebt nuk duhet t\u00eb mbrohen nga kritikat m\u00eb shum\u00eb se kushdo tjet\u00ebr, dhe gazetar\u00ebt dhe mediat nuk duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me sanksione t\u00eb r\u00ebnda p\u00ebr komente kritike ose ekspozim t\u00eb figurave publike dhe politike t\u00eb shqyrtimit publik.<\/strong>\u00a0Ky parim vlen edhe p\u00ebr zyrtar\u00ebt publik\u00eb; p\u00ebrjashtime mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar t\u00eb rasteve kur ajo nd\u00ebrhyn me pun\u00ebn e zyrtar\u00ebve publik\u00eb (p.sh. n\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsor).<\/p>\n

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Fsheht\u00ebsia e burimeve dhe materialeve gazetareske<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
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Fsheht\u00ebsia e burimeve t\u00eb gazetaris\u00eb dhe e drejta e gazetar\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur burime pa emra duhet plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb respektohet.\u00a0K\u00ebrkimet policore t\u00eb zyrave dhe hap\u00ebsirave tjera t\u00eb mediave, p\u00ebrgjimi i komunikimeve n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb zbulohet burimi apo p\u00ebr t\u00eb rrezikuar besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e procesit redaktues \u00ebsht\u00eb e papranueshme n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrit\u00eb demokratike.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Edhe kur k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur sigurin\u00eb e gazetar\u00ebve, agjencit\u00eb e zbatimit t\u00eb ligjit apo institucionet gjyq\u00ebsore nuk duhet t\u00eb urdh\u00ebrojn\u00eb profesionist\u00ebt e mediave t\u00eb dor\u00ebzojn\u00eb informacione ose materiale (p.sh. sh\u00ebnime, fotografi, audio ose video) t\u00eb fituara p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime t\u00eb raportimit n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb krize, po ashtu nuk duhet at\u00eb material t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb konfiskojn\u00eb dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb procedurat ligjore. \u00c7do devijim nga k\u00ebto parime do t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebnte shkelje t\u00eb nenit 10 t\u00eb Konvent\u00ebs Evropiane p\u00ebr t\u00eb Drejtat e Njeriut dhe jurisprudenc\u00ebn p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Evropiane t\u00eb t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrhyrja n\u00eb privat\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb mir\u00ebn publike<\/h3>\n

Jeta private dhe familjare e politikan\u00ebve dhe zyrtar\u00ebve public nuk duhet ti n\u00ebnshtrohet raportimit nga mediat, pasi q\u00eb ato mund t\u00eb shkelin nenit 8 t\u00eb Konvent\u00ebs Evropiane p\u00ebr t\u00eb Drejtat e Njeriut dhe Lirive Themelore. Sidoqoft\u00eb, informacioni n\u00eb lidhje me jet\u00ebn e tyre private mund t\u00eb zbulohen n\u00eb qoft\u00eb se ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur direkt me kryerjen e detyrave t\u00eb tyre publike, pa d\u00ebme t\u00eb panevojshme ndaj pal\u00ebve t\u00eb treta (f\u00ebmij\u00ebt ose an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb t\u00eb familjes). Kur flasim p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrhyrjen n\u00eb privat\u00ebsin\u00eb e politikan\u00ebve dhe zyrtar\u00ebve publik p\u00ebr hir t\u00eb interest publik,\u00a0\u201cinteresi publik\u201d duhet t\u00eb kuptohet si veprime apo\/dhe informacion q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb publikun q\u00eb t\u00eb krijoj opinion apo t\u00eb merr vendime sa i takon \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve apo ngjarjeve t\u00eb caktuara, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe zbulimin e krimeve ose kund\u00ebrvajtjeve, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar publikun q\u00eb t\u00eb mashtrohet nga deklaratat apo veprimet e individ\u00ebve apo organizatave.\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0Gazetar\u00ebt dhe redaktor\u00ebt duhen t\u00eb vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb interesin publik n\u00eb baza t\u00eb secilit rast para se t\u00eb shpalosen informacionet private.<\/p>\n

Ngjajsh\u00ebm, kur politikan\u00ebt dhe figurat publike t\u00ebrheqin v\u00ebmendje n\u00eb disa aspekte t\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre private, mediat kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb raportojn\u00eb dhe informojn\u00eb publikun. N\u00eb rastet kur njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb n\u00ebn hetime dhe vuajn\u00eb tragjedi personale, mediat duhet t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb v\u00ebmendje dhe ti qasen \u00e7\u00ebshtjes me dhembshuri dhe maturi t\u00eb duhur.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb drejtat e autorit<\/h3>\n

Gazetar\u00ebt p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs dhe mediat duhet t\u00eb respektojn\u00eb\u00a0t\u00eb drejtat e autor\u00ebve<\/strong>, qoft\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e autorit apo t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb lidhura, veprat e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve ata jan\u00eb duke p\u00ebrdorur. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb t\u00eb drejta themelore q\u00eb mbrojn\u00eb \u00e7do p\u00ebrpjekje krijuese ose intelektuale. Ato sigurojn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr autor\u00ebt n\u00eb form\u00ebn e njohjes apo honorareve dhe t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb siguri se puna e tyre do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mbrojtur nga dublikimi i paautorizuar.\u00a0T\u00eb drejtat e autor\u00ebve jan\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtura nga ligjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e autorit dhe t\u00eb drejtave tjera t\u00eb lidhura me t\u00eb, si dhe kodet e gazetar\u00ebve t\u00eb etik\u00ebs dhe sjelljes p\u00ebr mediat dhe gazetar\u00ebt, t\u00eb cilat u japin pronar\u00ebve t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb autorizuar ose t\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb ndonj\u00eb riprodhim t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre.<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, k\u00ebto vepra nuk g\u00ebzojn\u00eb mbrojtje adekuate pasi q\u00eb mediat shpesh ato q\u00eb shp\u00ebrndajn\u00eb, p\u00ebrdorin dhe i paraqesin ato n\u00eb publik n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb shkelin t\u00eb drejtat e autorit.\u00a0Mediat mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin p\u00ebrmbledhjet dhe citatet n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjat\u00ebsi t\u00eb arsyeshme, materiale nga botime t\u00eb tjera dhe mbajt\u00ebsve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs s\u00eb autorit pa leje, me kusht q\u00eb t\u00eb citojn\u00eb burimin e tyre. \u00c7do p\u00ebrdorim i konsideruesh\u00ebm apo riprodhimi i materialit t\u00eb mbrojtur nga e drejta autoriale k\u00ebrkon leje t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb nga mbajt\u00ebsi i s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs autoriale, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rasteve kur leja autoriale \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb tashm\u00eb n\u00eb material.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Liria e satir\u00ebs<\/h3>\n

P\u00ebrdorimi i satir\u00ebs n\u00eb gazetari \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht form\u00eb legjitime e shprehjes. Humori dhe satira, t\u00eb mbrojtura nga neni i 10 i Konvent\u00ebs, i lejon medias t\u00eb teproj dhe madje t\u00eb provokoj\u00eb, p\u00ebrderisa ato nuk \u00e7orientojn\u00eb publikun.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, roli i medias nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm t\u00eb informoj\u00eb publikun \u2013 nj\u00eb demokraci pluraliste dhe liria e debatit politik presupozon informimin e publikut mbi t\u00eb gjitha \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e interesit publik, dhe kjo p\u00ebrfshin t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e mediave p\u00ebr t\u00eb raportuar informacion negativ dhe kritikojn\u00eb politikan\u00ebt dhe zyrtar\u00ebt publik\u00eb, si dhe e drejta e publikut p\u00ebr t\u2019u informuar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Si pasoj\u00eb, gazetar\u00ebt dhe mediat kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn legjitime p\u00ebr t\u00eb publikuar informacion n\u00eb lidhje me figurat publike dhe zyrtar\u00ebve q\u00eb jan\u00eb \u201ctrondit\u00ebse\u201d, \u201cshqet\u00ebsuese\u201d, apo edhe \u201cfyese\u201d p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrben interesit publik dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e publikut p\u00ebr t\u2019u informuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha \u00e7\u00ebshtjet, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe ato t\u00eb diskutueshme.<\/p>\n

Ndalimi i censur\u00ebs<\/h3>\n

Censura duhet t\u00eb ndalohet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb strikte.\u00a0Gazetaria e pavarur n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha mediat duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb e lir\u00eb nga persekutimi, presioni politik apo nd\u00ebrhyrjeve te rregullator\u00ebt nga autoritetet publike.<\/strong>\u00a0Mediat e shtypura dhe online duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtohen nga k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr li\u00e7ens\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n

Mbrojtja gjyq\u00ebsore e gazetar\u00ebve<\/h3>\n

T\u00eb gjitha shtetet kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb\u00a0t\u00eb sigurojn\u00eb q\u00eb mediat dhe puna q\u00eb ato b\u00ebjn\u00eb g\u00ebzojn\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb plot\u00eb nga gjyq\u00ebsori dhe autoritetet e pavarura.<\/strong>\u00a0Gazetar\u00ebt dhe profesionist\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb t\u00eb mediave duhen t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb sigurt\u00eb nga sulmet fizike dhe ngacmimet. Autoritetet gjyq\u00ebsore duhen t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb hetime t\u00eb plota dhe d\u00ebnojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha dhunimet dhe k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet p\u00ebr dhunime.<\/p>\n

Presioni ekonomik n\u00eb media<\/h3>\n

Q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria dhe pavar\u00ebsia ekonomike e medias nuk mund t\u00eb rrezikohet as nga shteti, por edhe as nga kompanit\u00eb apo organizatat publike apo private.\u00a0K\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi me sanksione ekonomike \u00ebsht\u00eb e papranueshme n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrit\u00eb demokratike dhe shteti duhet t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb mediat nga presionet ekonomike dhe\/apo p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb \u201cshantazhit\u201d p\u00ebrmes financimit publik, marketingut apo reklamave t\u00eb paguara.\u00a0<\/strong>Kompanit\u00eb private duhen t\u00eb respektojn\u00eb pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e mediave dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbahen nga ushtrimi i presionit apo mjegullimi i vij\u00ebs n\u00eb mes t\u00eb gazetaris\u00eb dhe reklamimit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mbrojtja e t\u00eb drejtave dhe siguris\u00eb s\u00eb gazetar\u00ebve, si dhe mbrojtja e liris\u00eb s\u00eb medias n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi, k\u00ebrkon angazhim dhe veprim proaktiv jo vet\u00ebm nga shoqatat e gazetar\u00ebve dhe sindikatat, mediat, por edhe nga gazetar\u00eb individual\u00eb, redaktor\u00eb, kameraman\u00eb, fotoreporter\u00eb. dhe profesionist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb medias.. Njohja se cilat t\u00eb drejta dhe liri u garantohen gazetar\u00ebve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":70797,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-boxed.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-67481","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nT\u00eb drejtat e gazetarit – SafeJournalists<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/safejournalists.net\/sq\/know-your-rights\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u00eb drejtat e gazetarit – SafeJournalists\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mbrojtja e t\u00eb drejtave dhe siguris\u00eb s\u00eb gazetar\u00ebve, si dhe mbrojtja e liris\u00eb s\u00eb medias n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi, k\u00ebrkon angazhim dhe veprim proaktiv jo vet\u00ebm nga shoqatat e gazetar\u00ebve dhe sindikatat, mediat, por edhe nga gazetar\u00eb individual\u00eb, redaktor\u00eb, kameraman\u00eb, fotoreporter\u00eb. dhe profesionist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb medias.. 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