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Unacceptable the threatening language of referee Bejtullahu towards journalist Arlind Sadiku

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Arlind Sadiku a sports journalist reported today at the Association of Journalists of Kosovo that he was threatened by referee Mervan Bejtullahu.

According to Sadiku, Bejtullahu openly threatened him before the match Gjilan – Drita, saying to him that “We are in Gjilan, but if we were in Prishtina, I would have beaten you”.

For AJK, such language and behavior is unacceptable and makes it impossible for the journalist to report from the field.

AJK also calls upon the Football Federation of Kosovo – FFK, to take measures against referee Bejtullahu.

Reporting from conflict zones: Journalists share their personal experiences

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Safety and freedom of journalists during conflicts were discussed in the second part of the conference regarding World Press Freedom Day.

Part of this panel discussion was Lyudmila Makey – Journalist from Ukraine, President of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine, Sergiy Tomilenko, Saranda Ramaj – Journalist at KTV, and Jul Kasapi a journalist from Albania. They shared their personal experiences while reporting from conflict zones.

Lyudmila Makey – a Ukrainian journalist who is currently living in Kosovo, said that since 24th of February her life has changed, but that she feels very grateful for the given opportunity to continue reporting from here.

“Since 24th of February, many Ukrainian journalists have been unemployed and homeless. I am very grateful for the help that Kosovo offered me, and I am really honored to represent the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine. I felt really good from the first second that I arrived in Prishtina, and that is because of the support that my fellow colleagues have been giving to me, and the readiness to hear my experience. However in one of my interviews, I was asked why they should trust Ukrainian journalists, and for this question, I didn’t have an answer till today, and the answer is that you have to trust us so that criminals won’t fabricate the truth”.

President of the National Union of Journalists of Ukraine, Sergiy Tomilenko, joined the conference via an online video call, expressing gratitude for the readiness of the Government of Kosovo to help Ukrainian journalists.

“It is a great honor for me to participate in this conference. Therefore, I would like to share with you briefly our priorities as a union. Of course, our first priority is the safety of journalists and the assistance of our colleagues who are reporting from the occupied areas of Ukraine. We are trying to evacuate journalists to safer areas of Ukraine. Since the beginning of the war, 24 media workers have been killed, four of whom were journalists”, said Tomilenko.

Journalists Saranda Ramaj and Jul Kasapi also shared their personal experiences of reporting from conflict areas.

Ramaj described her reporting from Ukraine as an extraordinary experience and stressed that her intention from the beginning was to report from Ukraine and not the border.

“I think it was more a matter of luck that I managed to get into the Country of Ukraine, due to the fact that we all know about the Kosovo-Ukraine relations and the inability of Kosovan journalists to report from this zone. Personally, I have always thought that I should try to enter Ukraine even though the circumstances are known and for me how problematic it was the lack of experience of reporting from conflict zones because I consider that I am still a young journalist and I have not had a similar previous experience. Therefore, I read more about how to report from these areas and not how to report from the border”.

Meanwhile, the journalist Kasapi, shared his experiences of reporting from Ukraine, reporting from Syria in 2019 from the camps where there were Albanians, and the experience of 2021, reporting from a “war zone” of organized crime in Latin America.

“Having in consideration the experience of reporting from Syria, I knew that we should be close to the army. It is well known how journalists “involve” themselves in a military force and then manage to report from there. In Ukraine, it was a bit more difficult, as we did not have the information that we would have to have a military accreditation, but as it happened to all other journalists, I also had a problem with the Ukrainian army because I filmed one of the entry checkpoints in the city and it was supposed to be one of the strategic points that should not be recorded, but this thing happened because we had no experience reporting in a state where martial law works and when I talk about martial law, it means that police of the country also have to ask the military forces on how they should act”.

Today’s conference was organized in cooperation and with the support of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo and the UN Kosovo Team.

AJK marks World Press Freedom Day 2022: “Press is not the enemy”

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Association of Journalists of Kosovo – AJK, in cooperation and with the support given of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, the United Nations Team in Kosovo, today organized a conference marking World Press Freedom Day.

Ambassador Michael Davenport – Head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, through a video message, said that although Kosovo continues to record high results in the region of media pluralism, cases of threats and attacks on journalists continue to be present.

“We still see many cases of threats or attacks against journalists, including 11 incidents since the beginning of 2022. But this day above all is an opportunity to celebrate the work of courageous media professionals around the world, as well as the role of free and independent media in consolidating democracy and promoting a more transparent and open society. The OSCE Mission will continue to support this great effort here in Kosovo.”

The findings of the report “Kosovo Indicators on the level of Media Freedom and Journalists’ Safety 2021”, conducted by our researcher Getoarbë Mulliqi Bojaj, were presented at the first part of the conference.

The panel consisting of Yll Zekaj – Legal Expert, Abit Hoxha, National Expert, PCK’s Director – Imer Mushkolaj and AJK’s Executive Director Getoarbe Mulliqi Bojaj, discussed the reports findings, as well as its recommendations.

According to these findings, the situation of journalists continues to be serious, both of the pandemic and political changes, the number of attacks on journalists has increased, while the tendency to silence journalists through SLAPP (Strategic lawsuits against public participation) lawsuits is more prominent. While one of the recommendations of the report emphasized the need for journalists to report all cases of violation of their rights, the importance of RTK (Kosovo Public Broadcaster) financial independence, the independence of the selection of RTK and IMC (Independent Media Commission) boards, as and complete the KJC (Kosovo Judicial Council) Data Management System as soon as possible.

The denigrating language used against journalists and its impact on media trust, was discussed at the conference by the panel consisting of Doarsa Kica Xhelili – Chairwoman of the Committee on Public Administration, Local Government, Media and Regional Development of the Assembly of Kosovo; Leonard Kërquki – Director of the Gazeta Express, Rrezarta Delibashzade Krasniqi – Executive Director of NGO D4D and Granit Musliu – Member of the Independent Media Commission.

Currently at the conference is being discussed the safety and the freedom of journalists during reporting from conflict zones.

AJK condemns the pressure and insults towards the KOHA journalist, Agim Ademi

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Agim Ademi – a journalist of the KOHA Group reported today at AJK a series of public insulting after an article he worte about the expenses of the mayor of Shtime, Qemajl Aliu.

Ademi has been called as the “servant of the Klan Pronto”, by the senior official of the Vetëvendosje Movement in Shtime, Halil Kurtishi.

AJK considers such language unacceptable and that directly endangers the safety of journalist Ademi.

AJK invites Mayor Aliu to distance himself from the pressures that are being put on the journalist after his reports, which are based on documents provided by the request for access to public documents.

RSF: Kosovo made progress, but still remains among the “problematic countries” regarding Press Freedom

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Reporters Without Borders has published today the World Press Freedom Index, which ranks Kosovo 61st, unlike last year when it was in 78th place.

While this is a welcome development, Kosovo continues to remain in the category of “problematic countries”, according to this organization.

The report considers the Kosovo media scene to be diverse and praises the process of selecting the RTK Board by the Kosovo Assembly last year. But the report lists a number of concerns.

“Although the journalistic profession enjoys society’s respect, independent media and investigative journalists are often victims of insults and fake news on social networks, and being unjustly accused of “collaborating with the enemy.” Such rhetoric is proffered by political and religious groups”, it is said in the report.

The report also criticizes the restriction of journalists’ access to public documents.

“Journalists have been increasingly targeted by SLAPPs initiated by business groups and politicians. Furthermore, access to public information is hampered by the dysfunctionality of the Information and Privacy Agency. The Copyright Law is not upheld in practice “, the report underlines.

Part of the report refers to the financial difficulties of the media, especially those of minority communities.

BH Journalists: Political pressures as an increasing obstacle to media freedom in BiH

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SARAJEVO, May 3, 2022 – Journalists in Bosnia and Herzegovina are exposed to increasing pressure, threats and intimidation, which often come from politicians and representatives of institutions from different levels of government, according to the BH Journalists Association and the Free Media Help Line (FMHL).

In 2021, FMHL registered 71 violations of journalistic rights and media freedoms in BiH. There were 3 physical attacks on journalists and media employees, 6 attacks and threats against media outlets, and 17 death threats against journalists, as well as verbal and other forms of threats and political pressure on journalists and the media. Also, 8 cases of threats and violence against female journalists were registered, three more than in the previous year. The number of cases of threats to journalists via social networks and online violence against journalists has increased.

A certain progress has been made on prosecuting threats and attacks on journalists. In the period from January to the end of December last year, through legal team of the Free Media Help Line, a total of 11 cases were resolved in favor of journalists, which is the largest number so far in one year.

According to the annual research on the level of media freedom and safety of journalists, conducted by BH Journalists within the Western Balkans regional network of journalists’ associations – Safejournalists, there have been a number of reports in recent years on banning access to information and non-transparent treatment of journalists and media by politicians and representatives of the institutions. Politicians have been very active in trying to control editorial policies and create media content. Such negative influences have been recognized by organizations such as Reporters Without Borders – their 2021 report highlighted “manipulation of the media for political purposes, especially in public broadcasters”. The latest report from the European Commission for BiH states that “high-ranking politicians resorted to public attacks and disparaging remarks against journalists, analysts and media workers, especially women.” Authorities continue to downplay this issue, and public institutions are not collecting data on threats and attacks on journalists and media workers.

This year’s survey on media freedoms in BiH from the perspective of citizens, conducted by BH Journalists and Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, showed that citizens of BiH trust the media (80%) and religious institutions (70%) the most, while political parties and politicians have the least trust from citizens. The majority of respondents believe that media freedom in BiH is not present at all or is partially present, and two thirds of citizens believe that political dependence is a major obstacle to the work of the media in BiH.

Every tenth respondent believes that an attack on a journalist can be justified – which is 15% less than in 2021.

On the occasion of May 3, the World Press Freedom Day, BH Journalists once again emphasize the need to improve legislation in order for journalists to do their job in a safe and free environment. In this regard, we welcome the initiative of a group of MPs in the State Parliament to commit the Council of Ministers to submit amendments of the Criminal Code to the parliamentary procedure, which will treat attacks on journalists as a separate criminal offense. This initiative is the result of years of lobbying by the BH Journalists Association, which in 2019 sent amendments to criminal laws to government officials at all levels, in order to nominally introduce journalists to the law as a profession that should be more effectively protected from attacks and other crimes.

BH Journalists Association – Free Media Help Line

 

AJK and NDI organized the final module of the Journalists Information Integrity Academy

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The Association of Journalists of Kosovo organized today the last module of the Journalists Information Integrity Academy.

The participating journalists discussed the verification of videos, images, cyber security, and the fight against misinformation together with Blerton Abazi – Doctor of Cyber ​​Security at the same time professor at UBT College, and Adea Beqaj – Program Officer at NDI.

During this module was also discussed the preventive mechanisms, methods, and techniques that can be applied to verify information, as well as concrete examples of how social networks are used to spread misinformation.

In this meeting were also presented the findings of the assessment of the media environment in Kosovo – “Information Integrity in Kosovo: Assessment of the Political Economy of Disinformation”.

The Journalists Information Integrity Academy started in November 2021 with the support of the National Democratic Institute – NDI and USAID in Kosovo, through which a series of trainings and discussions were provided on information integrity, professionalism in journalism and the presence of misinformation, ethics during reporting with a particular focus on the portrayal of women in the media and the legal perspective of journalism and the media.

OSCE Media Freedom Representative concerned over recent targeting of media workers in Serbia

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On 25 April, Dinko Gruhonjić, a journalist and programme director of the Independent Journalists’ Association of Vojvodina (NDNV), and his family members were threatened and insulted via a social media platform by an unidentified user.

The OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media, Teresa Ribeiro, expressed her concern today over the recent targeting of media workers in Serbia, urging the competent authorities to take effective measures to identify and prosecute all those responsible.

According to reports, over the past few days, several journalists and other media workers have been subjected to increasing threats of violence, verbal attacks, and accusations of being foreign mercenaries and ‘traitors’.

On 25 April, Dinko Gruhonjić, a journalist and programme director of the Independent Journalists’ Association of Vojvodina (NDNV), and his family members were threatened and insulted via a social media platform by an unidentified user, accusing Gruhonjić of being a “traitor”. Reportedly, the perpetrator also tried several times to call the journalist via a social media app.

On 22 April, the independent daily newspaper Danas received a series of death threats and insults directed towards its employees via e-mail, an online messaging app, and comments on their social media pages, from both anonymous and named accounts. The threats reportedly stem from a quote from Mahatma Gandhi that the newspaper had published in its print edition and Instagram page on Good Friday before the Orthodox Easter holiday. On 19 April, the crew from portal Nova.rs was compelled to stop filming from a construction site suspected of alleged permit irregularities after a man claiming to be the security guard of the site threatened and insulted them, obstructing their work. On 18 April, the independent broadcaster N1TV also received an anonymous e-mail threatening to ‘slaughter’ the outlet’s employees and calling them liars and foreign mercenaries.

Most of the targeted media outlets and journalists have faced similar threats and attacks in the past over their critical reporting. According to media reports, those recently targeted have filed criminal complaints to the competent authorities to initiate investigations and identify the perpetrators. Allegedly, so far, the prosecution authorities have launched criminal proceedings into the reported death threats directed towards the employees of broadcaster N1TV and newspaper Danas.

“I am increasingly concerned by the latest barrage of threats and tone of accusations against media workers in Serbia. Such targeted anti-media manifestations – which are all too often perpetrated in direct reprisal for journalists’ work – have a chilling effect, not only on their ability to serve the public in a democratic society, but also on their physical and psychological wellbeing”, stated Ribeiro.

While the Representative welcomed the swift reaction by the prosecution in the case of N1TV and Danas, she urged Serbian authorities to do their utmost to end impunity for all crimes against the media before the law.  “All cases of threats and attacks on media workers must be met with strong condemnation and prosecuted in a swift and systematic manner,” Ribeiro said.

“This is not only vital to ensure the safety of media workers, but also to enhance trust and credibility in the importance of independent journalism in the country,” she added while recalling on the specific commitment that the participating States made in 2018 “to take effective measures to end impunity for crimes committed against journalists.”

The OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media observes media developments in all 57 OSCE participating States. She provides early warning on violations of freedom of expression and media freedom and promotes full compliance with OSCE media freedom commitments. Learn more at www.osce.org/fom , Twitter: @OSCE_RFoM and on www.facebook.com/osce.rfom.

Source: European Interest

Three months in prison for persecuting a journalist

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PODGORICA, 29.04.2022 – Niksic resident Vladimir Ratkovic was sentenced to three months in prison for persecuting the journalist of the Radio and Television of Montenegro, Ana Popović.

That verdict was passed by the judge of the Basic Court in Niksic, Mirko Kojovic.

Police previously arrested him on suspicion of repeatedly sending threatening and blackmailing messages to journalists via social media.

TVCG journalist Ana Popovic received threats from a certain Instagram account for several days. Popovic stated that after the protest that was held on January 21, she began to receive these messages. On that occasion, the Basic State Prosecutor’s Office in Podgorica formed a case and that case was qualified as a criminal offense for which it is prosecuted ex officio.